=> The EPR Paradox... lled 'EPR paradox' has led to much subsequent and still on-going research. The purpose of the EPR thought experiment was to expose the profound peculiarities of the quantum description of a physical system extended over a large region of space. It seemed that, under certain conditions, a q ...
=> DUALITY OF TIME - 3.3.7 Cosmological Constant... oung (1773-1829) in 1803. After the black-body radiation problem reported by Gustav Kirchhoff (1824-1887) in 1859, Ludwig Boltzmann (1844-1906) suggested in 1877 that the energy states of a physical system can be discrete. In 1896, Wien empirically determined a distribution law of black-bo ...
=> ULTIMATE SYMMETRY - II.3.2 Super Symmetry in Strings Theory
and Extra Dimensions... because it suggested that black holes destroy information. More precisely, Hawking s calculation seemed to conflict with one of the basic postulates of quantum mechanics, which states that physical systems evolve in time according to the Schroedinger equation. This property is usually ref ...
=> ULTIMATE SYMMETRY - II.1.4 Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking... s which leave the orientation of this vector invariant remain unbroken, unlike the other rotations which are thus spontaneously broken. Spontaneous symmetry breaking is a process by which a physical system in a symmetric state ends up in an asymmetric state. In particular, it can describe ...
=> ULTIMATE SYMMETRY - II.1.1 Gauge Symmetry... etween the original particles, which is subject to the local gauge symmetry. The difference between global and gauge symmetries is that the latter are redundancies in our description of the physical system, so they are not real. In global symmetries, the quantum eigen-states can be divide ...
=> ULTIMATE SYMMETRY - I.3.5 Group Representation... representations help understanding their properties by studying how do they act on different spaces, so they are very important in physics because they describe how the symmetry group of a physical system affects the solutions of equations describing that system. Read ...
=> ULTIMATE SYMMETRY - I.3 Symmetry and Group Theory... generation of phonons in crystals. On the other hand, explicit symmetry breaking occurs when the defining equations of motion represented by the Lagrangian break the symmetry. Symmetries in physical systems are defined in terms of conserved Noether Currents of the associated Lagrangian. In ...
=> DUALITY OF TIME - 3.4.5.1 Ensemble Interpretation... of Quantum Mechanics considers the quantum state description to apply only to an ensemble of similarly prepared systems, rather than supposing that it exhaustively represents an individual physical system. In 1926, Max Born used the German words “Haufen gleicherâ€, translated a ...
=> SINGLE MONAD MODEL - 6. The EPR Paradox:... lled 'EPR paradox' has led to much subsequent and still on-going research. The purpose of the EPR thought experiment was to expose the profound peculiarities of the quantum description of a physical system extended over a large region of space. It seemed that, under certain conditions, a q ...
=> ULTIMATE SYMMETRY - IV.4.1 Hierarchy of Number Sets... entities being added are absolutely exactly identical. Otherwise, if we suppose mathematics is originally ideal, we may not be able to estimate all the inevitable errors in describing real physical systems. Therefore, the concept of errors must be incorporated to the fundamental equations ...
=> ULTIMATE SYMMETRY - i.3.1 Some Muslim Astronomical
Observations... l model and the complex of observable phenomena. Some other astronomers discussed whether the Earth is moving, and considered how this might be consistent with astronomical computations and physical systems. Other Muslim astronomers, from the Maragha school of astronomy, developed non-Ptol ...
=> ULTIMATE SYMMETRY - i.4 The Principle of Love and
Stationary Action... action integral. Due to this fact that it is not localized to a point, the principle of least action is thought to have a deeper philosophical significance because it seems to suggest that physical systems are governed by final causes. The principle of least action was therefore connected ...
=> ULTIMATE SYMMETRY - I.3.3 Group Theory and Symmetry... tions, and geometry. In 1830s, Galois was the first to employ groups to determine the solvability of polynomial equations. Group theory provides a powerful method for analyzing abstract and physical systems obeying some kind of symmetry. Group theory has applications in the various fields ...
=> DUALITY OF TIME - 3.4.5.15 Quantum Information Theories... rom a knowledge of how a system was prepared, which can be used for making predictions about future measurements. So it is a summary of the observer’s information about an individual physical system changes both by dynamical laws, and whenever the observer acquires new information a ...
=> Temporal Numbers... re of the cosmos, with its corporeal and incorporeal structures. For the first time in history, and many centuries after their victorious introduction and successful applications on various physical systems, imaginary numbers have a genuine and fundamental meaning that unites between physi ...
=> DUALITY OF TIME - 3.4.3 Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics... ation that could privilege one particular state over the others. The Copenhagen interpretation stressed that the quantum superposition state should not be taken as a real description of the physical system, while the many-worlds interpretation argued that each possible state is a real desc ...
=> DUALITY OF TIME - 3.4.4.6 The EPR Paradox... jection of determinism and causality. In response to this, he is famously quoted as saying: “God does not play with diceâ€. Einstein also rejected the concept that the state of a physical system depends on the experimental arrangement for its measurement, stating that a state of ...
=> ULTIMATE SYMMETRY - I.1.1 Conservation Laws and Noether
Theorem... finding conserved quantities, is the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. In 1918, Noether s theorem gave a precise description of this relation. The theorem states that each continuous symmetry of a physical system implies that some physical property of that system is conserved. This means that in ...
The science of Time is a noble science, that reveals the secret of Eternity. Only the Elites of Sages may ever come to know this secret. It is called the First Age, or the Age of ages, from which time is emerging.
